Breast milk is filled with nutrients and natural elements that are beneficial for the child, which are not found in any other source, and what a nursing mother fears most is the lack of density of breast milk for Breastfeeding, so she begins to monitor her baby to know whether he is still hungry or not, and in addition to monitoring the density of breast milk secreted.
Reasons for the difference in density of breast milk in mothers
The mother also knows the extent of its quantity, and she may feel its change from time to time.
Does this have any scientific implications?
This is what we will answer you for.
Increase the density of breast milk
In general, breast milk ingredients vary from day today, and the increase or decrease in it is due to the proportion of the child’s sucking of milk and his nutritional intake.
Since the mother starts breastfeeding, the first milk produced for the child is called “colostrum”, which is light milk containing sugar and water. After the child continues sucking, the milk density begins to increase and it is filled with more fat, and this change in density of breast milk occurs slowly.
The mother may notice that the density of breast milk changes in one day, in the morning it is denser and contains more nutrients, while in the evening it is lighter and easier to digest.
Reasons for the difference in density of breast milk in mothers:
1. The consistency, density, and taste of milk vary from one breastfeed to another according to what has been indicated by many types of research – that the movement of the child’s saliva has a role in the difference in the mother’s milk, it is not only due to the rate of milk absorption by the child, it may cause the child’s saliva to return the milk to the breast ducts.
Again, through feeding or reverse sucking, this changes the milk components that will be excreted to the Baby afterward.
2. Breast milk ingredients change during the breastfeeding period when the child starts his meal, the milk is diluted and the density of the milk gradually increases with the lengthening of the period of breastfeeding.
3. The density of breast milk is also affected as the child increases in growth, to ensure that the child’s nutritional and calorie needs are met at this age, as the Baby grows, the calorie density of breast milk increases.
Mothers of premature babies, their milk contains more fatty elements than mothers of babies born at their due dates, as these fatty elements help babies to speed up their arrival to the ideal weight.
4. The density of breast milk also increases affected by the health of the mother and the way she is fed.
If the mother suffers from the presence of breast infections, this will of course affect the taste of the milk.
The mother’s diet also affects the matter.
If the mother focuses on eating fish a lot during the breastfeeding period, the proportion of omega-3s in their milk increases compared to mothers who do not eat fish.
Breast milk is the best food for the infant, but studies have shown that breast milk differs in terms of its contents of nutrients, according to the gender of the newborn in humans and animals, and these elements also differ according to the ease or difficulty of the environment and the life in which the mother and children live.
Breastfeeding positions for toddlers It is a challenge for some new moms, and many of them feel that it is difficult and stressful, especially in the immediate postpartum period, but do not be upset.
6 breastfeeding positions suitable for your baby
Dear, as breastfeeding positions for newborns is an acquired skill, It will take some time to get used to it.
Adhering to the correct breastfeeding position will help you to succeed in your new task without effort, so it is important to get to know it, and you can start experimenting with different beastfeeding positions until you reach a breastfeeding position that relaxes you physically and relaxes your newborn baby, and makes him able to breastfeed easily.
Proper breastfeeding positions
Know, dear, that there are several breastfeeding positions for newborns and all of them are correct, you can choose whatever you want to perform your task successfully and correctly, and your comfort and your child’s response during breastfeeding remain the important factor in choosing a breastfeeding position.
Ensure that the head of the infant is at a level higher than the level of his stomach, as this is one of the best breastfeeding positions to reduce gas, and therefore it is recommended that the infant be held in a position that helps with that.
Cradle position:
breastfeeding position common among many mothers, you sit on a comfortable seat, while you are carrying your baby on your right arm if you are breastfeeding on the right breast, and your left arm if you are breastfeeding on the left breast, and for more comfort in your arm, place a pillow under the elbow of the hand carrying your baby To help you raise the baby’s head to reach the breast, then hold your breast around the dark area around the nipple, and point it towards the baby’s mouth so that the nipple is towards the nose.
Inverted cradle position:
An ideal breastfeeding position for new mothers,
Sit on a comfortable seat, and hold your baby on your left arm if you are going to breastfeed him on the right breast or vice versa, then stabilize his head well with the palm of your hand that is carrying him, and with the other hand fix your breast and face towards your baby’s mouth so that he can breastfeed to reach you.
10 things nobody told you about breastfeeding positions
Put the ball:
It is one of the easy breastfeeding positions for large breasts and is also recommended in cases of cesarean delivery.
Hold your baby with one of your arms at your side, the right arm with the right and left breast with the left breast with your elbow bent, then support your baby’s head with your hand and face it to your breast, and it is possible to put a pillow to help raise it towards you.
Lay aside lying down:
It is the breastfeeding position on the side, this position is ideal for many tired mothers when your baby wants to feed at night and you cannot get up, you can resort to breastfeeding position on the side, it is very suitable.
Lie on one of your sides, point your baby’s mouth to your breast with one hand, and support his back with your other hand, and as soon as your baby starts feeding, leave your breast in his mouth and relax this hand, do not forget to put your baby back to his bed after you are done, so that the baby does not get used to sleeping next to you all night long.
Put the ball position for the twins:
For twins, if you want to breastfeed them together, a ball breastfeeding position is the most suitable position for you.
Carry each baby on both arms and faces of the mouth toward your breasts, and use two pillows to help you lift your babies, and it is best to sit on a comfortable seat.
This is one of the breastfeeding positions for young children and is only practical in the first months, as the size of the twins is small most of the time.
Semi reclining position:
It is a breastfeeding position on the side, which is also suitable for breastfeeding mothers after cesarean delivery, in which you are leaning on the bed, and behind your back, a comfortable pillow, and someone can help you carry your baby so that his face is opposite you, his nose is at the same level as the nipple, and his feet are far from the Birth wound, and once you are comfortable with your baby, it will be easy for him to hold the nipple in his mouth, and this position also helps you if your baby finds it difficult to hold the nipple well in its first days.
Tips for successful breastfeeding positions
-Prepare to collect all the items you need near you before starting the breastfeeding process, such as a glass of water, a TV remote, and an air conditioning remote, as you will be busy for some time.
-Make sure your baby is comfortable in whatever breastfeeding position you choose.
Make sure you are comfortable too and use pillows or towels to support your arm.
Make sure your baby is properly holding the nipple.
-Do not hesitate to consult a pediatrician or a breastfeeding consultant, if you experience problems with your baby’s response or sore nipples, then something is wrong.
My dear, the correct breastfeeding positions for toddlers children is not a luxury, rather it is something that you should study before the birth of your child, and do not hesitate to seek the help of a specialist or get advice from mothers and friends also in choosing an appropriate breastfeeding position.
Constipation in babies is a common disease, particularly in the first year, as the digestion process is still not stable for them, and babies certainly do not know how to tell their mothers that they suffer from constipation at this age only by crying and releasing gases and the constant movement of the feet.
5 ways to treat constipation in babies naturally
An expression of discomfort and pain, Although constipation in babies at this stage and the recurrence of its occurrence is common and expected, its complications may be dangerous when neglected.
In this article, you know treat constipation in babies under one year of age naturally at home.
Treat constipation in babies 1 year of age
babies of the year have already started the stage of eating solid food, and then the process of digestion and defecation causes some disturbances until your child begins to get used to eating all kinds of foods besides breastfeeding or artificial, and it is common to catch constipation in babies or diarrhea as a result of disruption of the digestion process, But don’t worry, here are simple tips for treating constipation in babies 1 year:
Drinking water and natural fluids to treat constipation in babies:
When constipation occurs in babies at the age of one year, it is often because they do not get enough fluids in their diet, and they depend on feeding as an alternative to fluids, but feeding only is not enough in the stage of eating solid food, Your child should have enough water and natural fluids such as herbs and unsweetened juices rich in fiber to improve digestion and then defecate.
Plum juice to treat constipation in babies:
One of the best juices to treat constipation in babies quickly, offer your child plum juice, prunes or pears, because they are fiber-rich juices that work as a natural and quick-acting laxative.
Sitting in the water to treat constipation in babies:
If your child has difficulty defecating, try placing it in a bathtub full of warm water, and it is best if it is in a squatting position, this helps him to soften the bowel movement and then defecate.
Abdominal massage to treat constipation in babies:
Use the tip of the finger to make circular movements on the belly of your child clockwise, or hold the child’s knees and feet together and then gently push the feet toward the abdomen, the massage helps to soften and stimulate the bowel movement.
Laxative foods to treat constipation in babies:
Serve to your child foods that soften food inside the stomach and intestines, such as peach, spinach, molokhia, and broccoli, and refrain from serving foods that increase constipation, such as potatoes, carrots, and bananas, for example.
In general, if the severity of constipation exceeds 3 days, you should consult a doctor to prescribe a medicine for treating constipation that is appropriate for the condition, age and weight of your child, because the complications of constipation is dangerous.
Complications of constipation in babies
Usually, constipation in babies 1 year old can be treated with the natural methods and laxatives that we mentioned earlier, but in some cases, the child suffers from chronic constipation that requires medical intervention by taking medicinal drugs in specific doses, so that he does not suffer from complications of constipation, namely:
-Flatulence and foul-smelling gases.
-Sometimes wounds in the anus of infants.
-Anal obstruction in infants.
-Anal bleeding.
-Debility, delirium, and overheating of the infant’s body.
Finally, treat constipation in babies one-year-old should not be using medical laxatives on your own and without medical supervision, so as not to harm the health of your child, but rather you should consult a doctor to find out the reason for the occurrence of constipation and then you can take the treatment that is usually carried out naturally as before Mentioned it.
I gave birth to my child in the winter season, and I didn’t worry about the issue of Give water to a newborn, but it remains an important issue that preoccupies every mother giving birth in the summer, especially since many of the tips that are directed to the mother at this time are to Give water to a newborn to reduce the temperature of the air and his body needs water.
When should the mother give water to a newborn?
And some The other tells her not to give him anything until the first month of his life is complete, and other opinions say that the child should not take anything other than breastfeeding milk, so what is the correct statement regarding the issue of Give water to a newborn?
This is what we will answer in this article.
Give water
to a newborn
If you are confused, we will make it much easier for you, and provide you with complete information about Give water to a newborn of different ages, and the problems that your newborn may be exposed to if drinking water at an inappropriate age, and all the information we mention has been reviewed by pediatricians.
When should I Give water to a newborn?
Pediatricians are advised to Give water to a newborn at the age of four or six months with the introduction of solid foods, and it is best to completely refrain from Give water to a newborn or any other drinks or foods before completing the sixth month of his life because this stage is the stage of breastfeeding or formula milk depending on For your condition, both of them are completely adequate for the child at this stage of his life and do not need external additives, nor do you need to fill your newborns stomach with water, which may reduce his appetite for breastfeeding.
The widespread opinion about Give water to a newborn in the summer and not exceeding the specified age is not a medical opinion, because breastfeeding milk for example consists of all the elements that the child needs, and the most important of which is water. Water represents almost 90% of the components of breast milk, and in the summer and air Hot or in case your child becomes sick with diarrhea or vomiting, he does not need water at that age to avoid dehydration, but the solution is to increase the number of feeding times and adhere to the medications and instructions that the doctor says.
And if necessary, your child will need a solution to treat dehydration, because it needs salts and minerals, not just water, and this matter occurs at the request of the doctor treating your child. Give water to a newborn under the age of six months is dangerous.
Benefits of Give water to a newborn
The only benefit and the only exception with which you can Give water to a newborn at an early age before completing six months is for the doctor to advise that you give your child about a little ¼ cup a day if your child has constipation to improve their condition.
How much does a newborn need daily water?
When beginning to introduce solid food to your child with the age of 4-6 months, you can give the newborn water but with a small amount of pure water with food in ¼ cup water or approximately four tablespoons of water with each meal.
Damage to Give water to a newborn
If you rush to get water for your newborn before completing four or six months, he is likely to face some problems, including:
Abnormally losing the newborns weight, since the newborn’s drinking of water at this age fills his stomach and reduces his appetite for breastfeeding, so he does not increase his weight properly.
Lack of breast milk, due to the small number of times her newborn is breastfed, his stomach is filled with water, and this affects his acceptance of breastfeeding, thus affecting milk production in the breasts.
Some research associates Give water to a newborn and an increased risk of bile.
Infection of the newborn with what is known as water poisoning, which is an uncommon condition, but it may happen when the newborn is given water quickly and quickly, as this causes problems in the kidneys that expel sodium and salts from the body, so the newborns blood becomes lighter and this can cause convulsions to the child or coma.
The summary of the matter is that Give water to a newborn is forbidden four months ago, and it is better to wait until it has completed six months and to enter solid food regularly in fixed meals.
And believe me, your newborn does not need it at this young age except breastfeeding milk, as it meets the needs of his entire body.
The development and growth of the baby day after day are what most pleases the mother, and makes her reassure the health of her baby, and among one of the most important signs of a child’s development, the baby start crawling, in preparation for the stage of standing and walking.
When does my baby crawl? How do I help him?
Why does my baby crawl on her back?
Certainly, this is normal it may start crawling back and then learn to crawl forward, or not crawl forward completely, the important thing is that it started moving, and the reason why your child crawl back because his arm muscles are stronger than the muscles of his legs, so he runs faster backward, and this matter Very common among children, and over time his legs muscles will strengthen and crawl forward automatically, but you can encourage him by putting the game he loves in front of him until he learns and crawls forward to reach it.
What age do babies start crawling?
Children start sitting before crawling,”baby crawl” begin at the age of 4-8 months, but sometimes children delay crawling at that age, and they may not crawl at all and start standing and walking immediately, if your baby does not have any problem with growth and was normal, And to sit alone without support, picks things up with both hands, uses his arms and legs evenly, wraps his body in both directions, and stands standing on something, so don’t worry.
How do I help my baby to learn crawling?
-You can help your baby sit on something from the sixth month on, and then place him on his stomach while awakening, to help him hold his head and lift it against his arms.
-With the start of the eighth month motivating him to develop a game he loves or any game that attracts his attention by lighting and music and the baby will try to crawl to reach it gradually, this movement helps your baby crawl and raise his head and body and try to move his feet and hands for crawling.
-Help your baby train and strengthen his arms and legs, as well as keep him lying on his stomach to learn to crawl and get used to crawling somewhat with great care to monitor him, so that he does not get tired of raising his head at first, encourage him but do not strain him.
-Kinetic development in children differs from one baby to another, while one of them walks quickly, the other may be delayed somewhat, and before walking several stages come in motion, as the infant begins to move and can first wrap himself and rotate his body, then the sitting stage begins, after which the baby starts crawling, Finally the walking stage comes.
-In the ninth month, the baby often starts crawling, and then the walk begins at or after the first year.
When should I be worried about baby not crawling?
“baby crawl” If your baby turns one year old and does not crawl or stand based on something, you may need to consult your child’s doctor and ensure that his bones and limbs are strong, and it may not exceed some natural delay.
(My own children didn’t crawl until 10 months)
Some babies never crawl at all, but you should pay attention to some symptoms, such as seemingly not interested in any movement and doesn’t yet know how to move his limbs.
The majority of mothers complain that they are having difficulties sleeping their children, and because this problem is a common problem, in this article we have gathered for you some ways that can help your baby sleep on his own quietly at night without waking up.
How to make baby sleep on his own?
Errors in sleep for baby’s
-Not to stick to a daily routine so that the baby gets to sleep through it, and disorder the sleeping hours.
– Allow the baby to remain awake and not create an appropriate atmosphere for him, such as reducing light, for example.
– Putting the dolls next to the baby, which contributes to his distraction, which means not sleeping.
– Do not turn off the electronic devices and keep them away from you and your baby at bedtime. Do not turn off electronic devices and keep them away from you and your baby at bedtime. According to some research, the waves produced by these devices disrupt the normal sleep cycle.
-Postponing the regulation of children’s sleep due to teething – for example – may make it more difficult after skipping that stage.
– The size of expectations is very high, you may have heard about children sleeping all night at the age of eight weeks or taking a nap for two hours, twice a day, and you wish your baby to be like this, but you must know that the children are different, as the baby wakes up for breastfeeding between three and four At least months.
These tricks make your baby sleep on his own without making an effort with him and without waking up:
Familiarizing your baby with a routine of sleeping.
Determine at a certain time of the night to bathe your baby, and after that, sing to him or return him to grunts or a song to sleep because this increases his enthusiasm, makes the bedtime exciting for him, wearing comfortable clothes to sleep, calm the room light, put him in his bed and calm him until Fall asleep and sleep.
Skin comes into contact with the skin
Studies and research have shown that children who suffer from a significant lack of physical contact with their parents and their mothers, have more stress hormone cortisol, which can lead to many health problems including sleep disturbance, so we recommend you, dear mother, with many kisses and hugs and skin contact with Your baby so that he falls asleep easily at night.
Dim light in the room
The bright light in the room sends a clear message to the brain to remain awake, in addition to that many studies have proven that the bright light causes fatigue and disturbs sleep, so experts advise the need to use a dim light during sleep.
Gradual withdrawal
Scientists advise that the mother stay next to her baby until he sleeps, make sure of his sleep, and then gradually withdraw from his neighborhood.
Control the crying of the baby
Experts advise to calm the baby’s crying before bed, by holding him or staying beside him until he calms down then putting him on his bed while he is still awake, until your baby sleep on his own, and the aim of this method is to help the baby sleep on his own independently and calmly.
Provide or delay the hour of sleep
Experts advise that the bedtime is 30 minutes to an hour later than usual for a temporary period, this method may work for infants or young children.
Finally, my dear, we recommend that you try these steps so that your baby sleep on his own.
There is nothing more beautiful than seeing your child’s laugh and laughter for the first time.
Laughing is a way for your child to communicate with you and feel your closeness, which makes him feel happy and safe.
My baby doesn’t laugh, what should I do?
On the other hand, his response and interaction with you is evidence of his growth properly, so any mother is concerned if the laugh does not decorate the face of her child, To be reassured the first thing that comes to her mind to go to the pediatrician to tell him “My baby doesn’t laugh” and know from him the cause of this problem, does this mean – for example – that the child is not happy? Does he have any health problems? All these answers in this article “4mumy”
My baby doesn’t laugh… What do I do?
Laughter is a way in which a child responds to external influences, and the fact that your infant does not laugh does not mean that he is suffering from a problem or does not feel happy, but it is only that he has not been attracted by your way of drawing his attention, which requires you to search for unconventional ways to make him laugh before anxiety on him.
Usually, the baby starts to laugh from about three to four months old, despite this, it may be late for some children, and this doesn’t necessarily mean that they suffer from speeches, but they are still learning to control their mouths and tongues, so if you hear the laugh of your child once It is not a condition that he continues to laugh afterward, and I am reassured, he is only at a stage in which he develops his senses and skills, what dear you need to be patient and constantly follow to see if his lack of laughter is temporary or is there a health problem that needs to be paid attention to.
To completely reassure me, “4mumy” gives you some simple ways to help your child laugh.
How do I make my baby laugh?
There are some cute games and movements that help the child laugh, including:
Strange voices:
Some children doesn’t laugh just by hearing the traditional voices, and they respond extensively to unfamiliar sounds, such as: squeaking the door, or the popping sound, or the paper cutting sound, etc., so try with many different voices and note how he responds to each of them.
Hiding game:
This game depends on hiding the face with two hands and then opening it, and surprising the child with the word “Peekaboo” or any other fun word, try it with your child and make with your face some funny expressions to help him respond to you quickly.
Touching the child:
Children usually respond to those who touch him, pass your hands over the bottom of his feet, or blow gently in his neck, or tickle him with gentle touches on his stomach, palms, and feet.
And do not expect to hear an explicit laugh from the child from the first attempts, as the matter may happen gradually, and it starts with sounds close to gargling and others, which are comforting things, dear because you are about to hear the laugh of your little one, just be patient, as he is now trying to train to release his first laugh.
What if the little one still doesn’t laugh?
You do not need to be afraid and anxious, as not having your baby laugh with your continuous attempts with him may only mean that he is not a laughing child and this is his nature, in which case it might be a little late until you find the thing that stimulates him and helps him move his little mouth with his first laugh.
When do I feel anxious about the baby?
It would be good to tell you that all children will laugh at some point, but the truth is that sometimes a child’s lack of laughter is an indication of a problem and that there is a reason why your child does not respond to his laughing attempts, and one of the most important reasons for a young person not laughing is:
Hearing problems:
Your child may be unresponsive because he does not hear you, and therefore cannot give a reaction to what you are doing to make him laugh, and you can make sure there is a hearing problem in the infant by noticing his reactions if you speak close to him or make a strong and distinctive voice next to him and he does not respond For you and moving his head to find the source of the sound, here it must be presented to an ear, nose and throat specialist to check his hearing level and fix it early.
Vision problems:
Do you play hide-and-seek with your little one in response to your disappearance in front of him?
Does he look away from you and not feel that he is moving his head in the direction you are moving to?
Your child here may have a problem with vision and therefore does not respond to you when you do something or movement to make him laugh, and you will notice this dear as your child gets older, he will not be able to hold things or follow you in his view, in this case, he must be presented to the doctor to confirm to you whether he is suffering From a vision problem.
Autism:
A common sign of autism is that the baby doesn’t laugh. Unfortunately recently, the rate of autism has increased, making attention to the child’s social development and the skills he acquires is important for dealing with this or other conditions.
Autism usually accompanies some other symptoms, such as:
Lack of visual communication, severe speech delay, and interest in certain things and not others, such as the child playing the game and the method themselves, or issuing unexpected reactions, such as severe screaming or emotion towards certain sounds and colors or when touched or dealing with strangers, all of which are symptoms that the mother can distinguish Easily.
When does a baby laugh with a voice?
As we mentioned earlier, the child begins to laugh or smile randomly, starting from the age of about three to four months, and the matter varies from one child to another. Some children may surprise their mothers with a clear and distinctive laugh from the beginning, while others start with simple sounds that are closer to the voice of gargle in an attempt to laugh In a clearer voice.
In general, the child may start smiling in the fourth month without a sound, which means that his senses are still developing, and that very soon you will listen to the laugh of your little one and make her happy.
You can help your child to respond quickly to you and develop further by providing him with the opportunity to mix with other children or go to a different place from home to see different effects that motivate him to laugh or use the games and methods described in the article.
Now you will not complain and chant “My baby doesn’t laugh”, and do not worry about the delay as long as his other skills develop naturally, all you have to do is follow your child well, and try all the tricks with him to make sure that he does not have any problem in his response to you and others, but if you notice The child has any other offer, it is necessary to consult a doctor to diagnose his condition.
Now approaching the middle of the first year of your child, and you will be surprised now by many developments, as your little one will become a little heavier, and the length will increase several centimeters.
What is the ideal weight for the baby in the fifth month
Monitoring your child’s development during his first year is very important, as it is a sign that alerts you to any problem that hinders your child’s natural growth.
So we advise you to monitor your child’s weight, height, and head circumference every month from birth.
In this article, we will talk about the weight of the baby in the fifth month, to complete the series that we started with you, in addition to the most important tips to keep your child’s weight at the normal rate.
Weight of the baby in the fifth month
After the child loses excess fluids in his body after birth, which is approximately 10% of his weight, he will begin by the end of the second week gradually gaining weight at a steady rate, and by the fifth month expect that your child’s weight at birth may double now, usually, the average normal weight ranges For an infant at birth, from 2.5 kg to 4.5 kg, by the fifth month, males weigh approximately 7.5 kg, while females weigh 6.9 kg.
Of course, these weights are standard averages, and your child’s weight may increase or decrease slightly from them, and you do not need to worry if he is increasing at a steady rate, but if you notice a sudden decrease in weight or a weight loss for two months in a row, you should consult a doctor to find out the reason Behind it.
How do I increase the weight of my baby?
The weight of the baby increases the dream of every mother out of anxiety about his health, and the feeling that the more weight he gained the better for him, and the fact is that as long as the child is increasing his weight at a steady rate and in the natural average, there is no need to search for ways to increase his weight, in order not to expose him to problems of overweight or obesity with distance.
If the child’s weight is less than normal, you should consult a doctor to find out the reason, and prescribe the appropriate treatment for him if he found a health problem, and you can also follow some simple steps that may help to increase the weight of your child healthily:
Choose foods that are high in calories, if you have already begun to include solid foods in your child’s diet, such as mashed avocado, gourd, rice powder prepared with breast milk or formula milk.
Consult a breastfeeding specialist, because your child’s lack of ability to breastfeed properly may be the reason for losing weight, so the specialist will explain to you the correct way to breastfeed.
If you are breastfeeding, eat foods and drinks that help in generating milk, such as fenugreek, fennel, and black honey, especially if you notice that your baby is making efforts to breastfeed.
Sleeping beside your child also helps increase the level of the prolactin hormone, which helps to generate milk.
Reduce the use of a pacifier as much as possible, as it may contribute to losing your child’s weight and reduce his desire to breastfeed.
Also, the continuous sucking process increases the burning of calories and may cause ulcers in his mouth.
Change the type of formula, if you are breastfeeding your baby, it may not have enough calories for it, and your doctor can tell you to increase the concentration of infant formula.
Shorten the period between breastfed infants, whether the baby is breastfeeding naturally or artificially, breastfeed every two hours while following up on its weight, so that the matter does not backfire, and its size increases excessively.
How do I lose a baby’s weight?
If you are afraid that your baby will gain excessive weight, especially if you notice that his weight is significantly more than the normal average, do not try to reduce infant or meals without consulting a doctor, so as not to be exposed to malnutrition diseases, and it is better to organize a schedule for breastfeeding and solid foods with the following advice:
Do not make lactation the primary means of calming your baby’s crying.
Giving the baby the breast or a bottle whenever he cries is one of the most important reasons for increasing a child’s weight.
You can change the diaper, or carry and guide him, and make sure that his clothes are
weather-friendly.
If he shows signs of hunger after all your attempts to calm him down, breastfeed him at that time.
Stick to the feeding schedule as much as possible. If you are breastfeeding every three hours, stick to this regimen, until your child is used to requesting breastfeeding around the same time.
Choose solid foods with high fiber content, which your child will feel full and satiated for a long time, such as pureed, ie apples, zucchini, or carrots. Encourage your child to make some effort, especially as he may now start to show movement skills, bring – for example – a game next to him, and encourage him to roll right and left, or flip over his stomach and back while playing with it, until he burns more calories.
Choose a tight nipple for the feeding bottle, to reduce the flow of milk from the bottle, so make an effort at sucking which may help burn calories in your child’s body.
In conclusion, follow the weight of your little one month by month, and write down the rate of growth, until you know whether it is increasing in weight at a steady rate or not, and if you are wondering about the weight of the baby in the fifth month, you have answered my dear in the article about everything related to it, and in general, the weight of your child may differ A little from the mentioned values, which is normal as long as it increases in weight at a steady rate and shows signs of feeling full after breastfeeding.
Raising a pet is a great desire among some children, who do not leave their mothers or their fathers until after they fulfill this desire, of course after they head their heads as a result of their repeated requests.
Treating children’s fear of animals
On the other hand, we find children by simply seeing a dog on the street, until they are in a state of fear and panic, which over time becomes a knot after running behind them one time.
If you suffer from the problem of children’s fear of animals or “zoophobia“, crawling insects or birds, we will tell you through this article with some tips so that your child becomes familiar with animals, without feeling afraid of them.
children’s fear of animals
The degrees of children’s fear of animals vary, as there is a simple fear, which is caused by these organisms being unknown to them, which is a natural thing associated with this age group that starts from the age of five or less.
There is a state of phobia, phobia, or intense fear, which can hinder their normal practice of various activities.
So you must define your child’s condition well so that you can handle them properly.
Children’s fear of dogs:
The large size of dogs, their teeth, and their frightening shapes for children, places them on top of the animals that the child is dismayed by, once he sees them or walks beside them.
Children’s fear of cats:
Sudden cat movements and sharp nails are also a source of fear for the child, as he does not guarantee their movements and reactions, in his perception that they will jump on him at any moment.
Children’s fear of insects:
The skins of some uneven crawling insects, and their disgusting appearance to some children, may also cause them to feel fear, as well as their surprisingly soft movements and ease of climbing over their bodies. We will tell you in detail the causes of children’s fear of animals, and how to treat this problem.
When psychologists studied the causes of children’s fear of animals, they found that some differences in personal character could be the reason, in addition to a set of wrong breeding habits, which raise a child’s fear of any animal, such as Some children love adventure and take off, and others They are allergic to everything strange, and animals are strange to them and their behavior is unpredictable, which causes them this fear.
Many mothers and fathers advise their children not to approach street animals, especially dogs and cats, in order not to harm them, which is what entrenches the child’s mind that they are harmful creatures, and they should be avoided and away from them Reply.
Unexpected reactions of some animals, such as dogs, cats, or mice, as a result of the child, screaming or showing his fear of it, which increases the problem.
Children fear some animals and insects, such as mice, cockroaches, and spiders, which cause some of them to panic by seeing an insect crawling alongside them, or a mouse that suddenly appears at the entrance to their residence.
Children are on alert for what will come of this strange being who is moving in front of them, and they do not know what exactly he will do with them, so they believe that they are at risk of the animals’ presence at any time.
Children feel powerless in front of the animals, and that they will not be able to escape or escape if they attack them.
The large size of some animals also affects children by fear of them. If you go with your child – for example – to the zoo, you may be afraid to look at the lion, elephant or bear due to the large size, the first thing that comes to your child’s mind is that she will eat it because it is large.
Cartoon-based acts of animals can be a cause of children’s fear, especially fierce roles that play evil.
How do I help my child with fear of animals?
You can use these tips that will help you deal properly with children’s fear of animals, which are:
Don’t underestimate your child’s fear of animals, what might seem insignificant to you for him is scary and big, so you should first believe him.
Reassure him immediately, as he already believes that he is in danger, and move your hand over his shoulder and head, and in calm tones, assure him that they are pets and are not dangerous, and repeat it until he calms down.
Teach him how to keep any animal close to him, by gently removing him from him, if a small dog approaches him, for example, you can gently push him slightly in front of him, to do the same if any other animal is exposed to him.
Do not advise him to run or avoid any animal once he sees him, this will increase the fear of him.
Train him to confront, to increase his confidence in himself, and he can overcome his fear.
Don’t dictate your child’s support and reassurance if he continues in this condition for some time, some children take longer until it becomes normal for them.
Encourage him as you notice an improvement in his ability to interact with animals, and with time he will increase his confidence more, and will not depend on you to overcome his fears.
Talk to the animal or the insect in a funny way, for example: If an insect approaches your child and causes him to panic, tell her: “Go absurd insect, do not bother my child.”
Don’t force him to play with animals and handle them, if he’s not ready for it.
Make it easy for him to introduce him to different types of animals, through storyboards, television programs, or online video clips.
If you are raising a dog, buy fun colorful clothes that attract your child, it will make him look cute, and he will reduce his feelings of fear.
Share your child’s play with dogs, cats or other pets, until he breaks his fear barrier and enjoys being at home.
Don’t teach your child violence with the animal or hit him to keep him away from him, and assure him that whenever he deals with him with kindness, keep the animal away from him.
Do not keep any animal in your home, if your child is not ready for this so that he does not feel insecure, which will affect his psyche and reduce his sleep.
Consult a pediatrician as your child’s condition has not improved over time, and his fear has turned into animal phobia in general, and none of the previous methods of treatment have worked.
How do I overcome my fear of animals?
One of the reasons that raise a child to avoid animals is his fear of them as we mentioned, so if you are a woman who is afraid of them, try as much as you can not to show that you do not love them or scare you from them for your child, especially if he has a willingness to accept them later so that he does not arise as well I hated her.
Try to overcome your concerns and treat them, even if it comes to consulting a psychiatrist. This is if you fail to deal gradually with different animals, and you do not get rid of negative thoughts about them.
Every problem has a solution, and children’s fear of animals is a stage and it will take time, so do not worry my dear, and follow only the previous advice, and your child will deal with it naturally, but will ask you to bring one of them to the home.
Moms suffer from weakened immune system children, which makes their youngsters more vulnerable to infection, particularly viral ones, and in light of the spread of the brand new coronavirus that threatens all countries of the world, its prevention relies upon heavily at the immune gadget in youngsters.
Treatment of children’s immune system weaknes
Treatment of children’s immune system weaknes
But, kids have few instances, So what’s the motive weakened immune system children?
In this article, we display ways to reinforce kid’s immune systems against viruses.
How do you know if your child has a weak immune system?
There are a few signs and symptoms that you could note to your toddler and alert you with weakened immune system children.
Find out the maximum essential of those signs:
Commonplace cold:
Frequent exposure to colds, even in warm climates, is a common signal for weakened immune system children.
In case youNotice that your toddler has colds, and sore throat at close intervals, this will be because of his vulnerable immunity.
Common gastroenteritis:
The child additionally has frequent intestinal
infections, even without consuming food outdoors, or maybe with breastfeeding are common signs and symptoms that warn the weakened immune system children.
Recurrence of otitis:
In case you are aware of a baby’s common complaint of earache because of ear contamination inside the child, be careful this could be linked to immune deficiency.
Trendy weak point:
The child’s incapability to play with you, and his feeling of weak point and constant pressure from the least attempt, not handiest show malnutrition but may suggest a deficiency within the infant’s immunity.
The illnesses of the respiration device and sicknesses of the digestive gadget are a number of the maximum commonplace diseases of a child with a weak immune device.
Pallor and anemia:
If your toddler usually looks light, particularly the color of the lips darkening below the eyes, This is one of the signs and symptoms of the child’s anemia, and it’s miles one of the maximum critical reasons for weakened immunity.
Loss of urge for food, unwillingness to consume:
Anorexia is one of the most critical symptoms of weakened immunity and malnutrition.
Boom retardation:
In case you observe your infant’s delayed physical development or his intellectual competencies, they may be additionally common signs and symptoms of a weakened immune system in children.
Recurrent dermatitis:
The pores and skin is the primary line of protection for the body, and the recurrence of rashes, without a sign of weakened immunity, as well as permanent sensitivity from many foods or in positive seasons, shows an imbalance in the immune system.
Susceptible and loose hair:
Hair is affected appreciably and drastically any alternate in the frame, and hair loss or breakage and weak spots may illustrate to you the weakening of the child’s immunity and malnutrition.
Extended sleep:
Children usually experience over activeness and are very active, in case you notice that your baby sleeps for long hours even without exerting effort, it may be due to an imbalance in his immunity.
The incapability to cognizance and assimilate the incapacity to soak up, academic fulfillment and memorization and the kid’s everlasting feeling of distraction are also signs and symptoms of weakened immune system children.
Bacterial hepatitis, a frequent infection of bacterial hepatitis or irritation of the lymph nodes, that is followed with the aid of high fever, shows the inefficiency of the immune machine inFighting bacteria.
What causes a weak immune system in babies?
Negative mom’s immunity:
Antibodies are transmitted from mom to infant through the placenta in the course of the 0.33 trimester of pregnancy, “the ultimate 3 months of pregnancy”, and this offers the child a little protection at the start.
The sort and quantity of antibodies that are transmitted to the child rely upon the mom’s immune level.
When the mom has sturdy immunity, she can transfer greater antibodies which might be proof against sicknesses and vice versa.
Industrial feeding:
Breastfeeding plays a crucial role in the little one’s immunity, as breast milk carries critical nutrients and minerals to support the immune system and improve its functions, and therefore synthetic feeding can affect a toddler’s immunity.
No longer following up with the health practitioner:
The mother should cope with following up on the child’s health with an expert so that he can discover any health troubles affecting the immune system’s early system early.
Genetic elements:
If a figure has immune issues, the contamination may be transmitted to the kid through genetics and infectiousness, enhancing the frame’s immunity.
Throughout pregnancy, some antibodies are transmitted from the mother to the kid via the placenta and continue to be as part of the kid’s immune device for numerous months after beginning.
In step with the tips of the American academy pediatrics, the mom has to exclusively breastfeed her toddler at some stage in the first six months of a child’s existence, because breastfeeding further to presenting the kid with all of the vitamins he wishes, it strengthens the kid’s immunity in a manner that no artificial feeding can provide him with.
This will take place in lots of approaches, together with:
Milk of dairy:
It is the milk that the kid gets at some point of the first days of breastfeeding and differs within the awareness of its components from the milk that is produced later, and it’s far extremely crucial for the kid’s immunity to contain a high percentage of the herbal immune bodies which are excreted from the mother’s body known as “immunoglobulin a“, and it works these our bodies form a protective layer for the mucous membranes of the nose and throat, in addition to the intestine, and help defend them from germs that they will be uncovered to.
Breast milk continues to provide the kid with immunoglobulin, which is suitable in the case of weakened immune system childrens, however to a lesser degree than in milk. also, the mom’s milk transmits to the child the antibodies produced by way of the mom’s body when exposed to numerous viruses and microorganisms, thereby giving him the potential to resist these germs within the surrounding surroundings.
Research has shown that infants who reap natural milk are much less probable to be inflamed with belly viruses, allergies, respiration diseases, meningitis, and ear infections which can be one of the causes weakened immune system children’s, as proven using the outcomes of a observe performed at the countrywide institute of health sciences the environment shows that the dying price in kids from the age of 28 days to a year turned into lower in youngsters who acquired breastfeeding, and the longer the duration of breastfeeding, the greater fantastic outcomes.
Commitment to vaccines:
Adherence to the agenda of vaccines for youngsters may also, god inclined, prevent contamination by using nearly fourteen critical and contagious illnesses including measles, pertussis and weakened immune system children that infection may additionally pose a danger to the fitness of the kid, and issues in the end, and may lead some of them are fatal.
And when uncovered to the frame of the child with these illnesses, it makes antibodies necessary to fight these illnesses, and hence the grafts offer destiny safety within the occasion of publicity to sicknesses.
Right vitamins :
Imparting kids with wholesome, balanced meals and meals provide their bodies with nutrients and minerals that higher decorate the functioning of their immune system, and guard weakened immune system children, further to obtaining antioxidants that protect immune cells from the oxidative damage that may harm their work.
It is worth noting that the maximum vital and not unusual purpose of weakened immunity within the world is malnutrition, as the deficiency – even supposing slight – in one of the following nutrients may also negatively affect the functioning of the immune device ids and its resistance to diseases:
Iron.
Zinc.
Selenium.
Folic acid.
Copper.
Vitamin a.
Vitamin c.
Vitamin h.
Diet b6.
Vitamin b12.
It’s far viable to observe the following recommendation to achieve balanced healthful nutrients and prevent weakening of the immune device children and obtain the vitamins needed by using the immune gadget to work to the fullest extent:
Supplying kids with varied and balanced food, emphasizing the importance of vegetables and culmination, complete grains, and sources of low-fat proteins.
Feeding youngsters with meals rich in zinc that guide the immune gadget, consisting of red meat, liver, and a few legumes which include beans, lentils, and peas.
Milk is one of the meals that assist the immune device as it carries useful micro organism (probiotics) that help the functioning of the immune system, in which one look at discovered that the probabilities of catching colds, sore throats, and ears for youngsters who drank the milk had been 19% decrease.
Providing ingredients that incorporate omega-three fatty acids that lessen eczema in youngsters, and the resulting infections as a response to the immune device over sicknesses, as may appear a function in improving the performance of immune system cells in fighting illnesses, and those fatty acids are discovered in some sorts of fish, nuts, and in inexperienced leafy veggies, as it could be discovered in some ingredients fortified with it.
Get true quantities of culmination and vegetables, mainly those who have immune machine-enhancing properties including strawberries, citrus fruits, carrots, green leafy vegetables, broccoli, and candy green peppers.
Garlic is one of the ingredients that protect against weakened immune system children because it incorporates compounds that may combat and flush out germs and intestinal parasites.
It’s far worth noting that overnutrition and being overweight also negatively affect the frame’s immunity.
Enough sleep :
The reality that a child no longer gets enough hours of sleep affects his immune system and decreases the range of white blood cells he has, so it’s essential to organize the kid’s time so that he can get sufficient hours of sleep all through the night time.
The countrywide sleep organization
recommends the subsequent number of hours according to age:
Newborns 0-3 months: 14-17 hours an afternoon, now not much less than eleven hours an afternoon.
Infants four-11 months: 12-15 hours a day, now not less than 10 hours an afternoon.
Kids 1-2 years: 11-14 hours a day, not less than 9 hours a day.
Youngsters 3-5 years: 10-13 hours a day, no longer less than 8Hours a day.
Youngsters 6-13 years: advocated 9/11 hours an afternoon, not less than 7 hours a day.
Sport and movement:
There is no direct relationship among games and the immune gadget, except that recreation improves the blood movement and improves the health of the heart and lungs, which blesses and strengthens the immune machine, so it is advised to encourage kids to play and circulate and participate in faculty sports activities and others.
Hold clean:
Coaching youngsters to hold non-public hygiene allows protect them from contamination and disorder, and the following are recommended:
Emphasizing the importance of washing their palms after the use of the bathroom, playing outside, and earlier than consuming. educate children to cowl their mouths while coughing and sneezing, and live far enough far from human beings who have an infectious ailment.
No longer sharing private items inclusive of an infant’s toothbrush.
Dietary supplements a few may also inn to
offering the child with nutritional supplements to increase his immunity, but it isn’t encouraged to present the kid the nutrients and minerals important for the fitness of his immune machine inside the form of dietary dietary supplements, and it’s far higher to get them from meals, and the health practitioner is utilized in unique cases to prescribe nutritional supplements best.
Not to exaggerate using antibiotics does no longer directly affect the immunity of the child, however, the repeated and excessive use of antibiotics leads to the emergence of strains of bacteria resistant to capsules.
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